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Resource from xinhuanet.com

The "Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" is located in Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province. It encompasses five large and well-preserved ancient tea forests, nine ancient villages scattered within them, and three separated protective forests between the ancient tea forests.

In the 10th century, the ancestors of the Bulang ethnic group discovered and recognized wild tea trees. They utilized the forest ecosystem and, together with other indigenous ethnic groups like the Dai, developed the technology for planting tea under the forest canopy. After millennia of protection and development, a unique cultural landscape of coexisting forests and tea, harmonious between humans and nature, has emerged.

On 17 September, the "Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" project was approved at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee and was included in the "World Heritage List," becoming the 57th World Heritage site in China.

Manghong Dazhai in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 19th by Huchao /Drone photo
Nuogang Laozhai in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 14th by Huchao/Drone photo
Mangjing Village in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 14th by Huchao/Drone photo
Panoramic image of Wengji Ancient Village surrounded by forests and tea gardens in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 18th by Huchao/Drone photo
Wengji Ancient Village in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 18th by Huchao/Drone photo
Image of Wengji Ancient Village at sunset in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 18th (Drone photo).
Wengji Ancient Village in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 18th by Huchao/Drone photo
Image of Nuogang Laozhai in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 14th by Huchao/Drone photo
Image of Dapingzhang Ancient Tea Forest in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 14th by Huchao/Drone photo
Image of clouds covering Wengji Ancient Village in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 17th by Huchao/Drone photo
Image of the road in Wengji Ancient Village in Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 17th by Tang Rufeng/Drone photo
Image of clouds covering Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 17th by Tang Rufeng/Drone photo
Image of clouds covering Jingmai Mountain, taken on September 17th by Tang Rufeng/Drone photo
Image of Mangjing Village surrounded by forests and tea gardens in Jingmai Mountain, taken on August 30th by Li He/Drone photo
Image of Mangjing Village surrounded by forests and tea gardens in Jingmai Mountain, taken on August 30th by Li He/Drone photo
Many houses in Mangjing Village in Jingmai Mountain have sheds on the top floor for drying tea leaves (Drone photo taken on August 30th).
In Jingmai Mountain, ancient villages are nestled among vast tea gardens and forests, forming a unique ecological landscape of shared mountains, tea-grown forests, and villages surrounded by tea. (Drone photo taken on August 29th by Li He).
Drone photo taken on August 29th by Li He

Indigenous ethnic groups like the Dai and Bulang understood the growth habits of tea trees and, using the natural ecosystem, directly nurtured and planted tea in the forest. This created a three-dimensional community structure of "tree layer - shrub layer - herbaceous layer," providing an optimal environment for the growth of tea trees (Drone photo taken on August 29th).